Department of Defense

DOD · FY2017–FY2026 budget trends

Provides military forces to deter war and protect national security. Manages the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space Force, along with intelligence agencies and combatant commands worldwide. DOD commands nearly half a trillion dollars in contracts alone — more than the next ten agencies combined.

💰 Taxpayer Accountability

Defense spending has grown steadily regardless of which party controls Congress, raising questions about contractor dependency and whether the military-industrial complex is serving taxpayers or the other way around. Ten companies receive the majority of contract dollars, and cost overruns on major weapons programs are the norm, not the exception.

Budget Authority (FY2026)

$1.4T

Total Contracts

$491.4B

Total Grants

$9.3B

Budget Growth (FY17→25)

+52.8%

+$173.1B

Contracts vs Grants

Contracts 98%
Grants 2%

Budget Trend

Year-over-Year Changes

FYBudgetYoYObligatedYoYOutlaysYoY
2017$1.2T$1.0T$918.3B
2018$1.3T+8.5%$1.1T+7.7%$958.7B+4.4%
2019$1.3T-0.7%$1.2T+5.7%$1.0T+7.8%
2020$1.3T+2.1%$1.1T-2.1%$1.0T+0.2%
2021$1.5T+18.4%$1.1T+1.5%$1.1T+5.6%
2022$1.6T+8.0%$1.2T+3.7%$1.2T+5.9%
2023$1.5T-6.8%$1.3T+11.8%$1.2T+3.7%
2024$2.0T+30.7%$1.4T+4.7%$1.3T+6.0%
2025$2.2T+11.1%$1.5T+4.2%$1.3T+5.4%
2026$1.4T-35.7%$750.2B-48.3%$759.9B-43.4%

How This Agency's Growth Compares

Department of Defense grew +52.8% from FY2017 to FY2025 — #9 growing of 18 major agencies.

#AgencyGrowth %Growth $
1Department of Energy+154.4%+$49.4B
2Department of Homeland Security+153.1%+$44.4B
3General Services Administration+107.7%+$12.9B
4Department of Transportation+97.4%+$66.5B
5Department of the Interior+90.5%+$8.8B
6Department of State+84.0%+$16.2B
7Department of Health and Human Services+66.7%+$809.9B
8Social Security Administration+64.9%+$643.6B
9→ Department of Defense+52.8%+$173.1B
10Department of Agriculture+49.9%+$61.7B
11Department of Housing and Urban Development+43.8%+$23.7B
12Department of Veterans Affairs+41.7%+$84.8B
13Department of Education+28.1%+$21.1B
14National Aeronautics and Space Administration+24.4%+$4.5B
15Railroad Retirement Board+15.1%+$1.9B
16Department of Labor+10.1%+$1.1B
17Department of Justice-2.5%-$292.0M
18Agency for International Development-26.6%-$4.4B

Related Pages

Source: USASpending.gov · U.S. Department of the Treasury